Event planning model for tourism development

In the structure of socio-economic relations, the tourism complex plays a significant role. This value is explained by the fact that for most people, tourism, regardless of the form of implementation, is associated with new impressions, new acquaintances, and obtaining additional information about the world around. The desire to expand the boundaries of the known world for each person is realized in different ways, and therefore the sphere of the tourism complex is in a state of continuous development, commercialized and becomes a full-fledged part of the strategy for the economic development of regions promising for this direction.

At the level of regional development, tourism development programs contribute to the cultural and ethical development of the population, the improvement of cities, the improvement of infrastructure facilities, the preservation of cultural heritage sites, and the promotion of the employment of the population.

1. The American model, which does not assume the existence of any tourism management bodies at the central level. It is believed that American tour operators, air carriers and hotel chains are strong and competent enough to solve the issues of tourism business development themselves, protect (lobby) their interests and promote their own tourism products. In the American model of the tourism administration, when organizing and holding an event, it is important to establish interaction with business and local communities (ethno-cultural and gender groups), and the opinion of the authorities will not be decisive. A similar approach has been adopted in Germany. Here, the federal government has fully transferred the issues of tourism development to the competence of the federal lands.

2. The Western European model, which includes tourism administrations in other ministries and departments with which the sustainable development of the tourism industry is closely linked, In the UK, tourism development issues fall within the competence of the Ministry of Culture.

Spain, tourism issues are given a little more importance at the national level. The Ministry of Industry, Energy and Tourism operates here. A similar approach has been adopted in Cyprus, where there is a Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism, and in Bulgaria - the Ministry of Economy, Energy and Tourism.

3. The Mediterranean model, which considers tourism as one of the most important sectors of the national economy. Therefore, a specialized ministry of tourism is being created within the framework of the national Government. Greece and Egypt are a striking example here. In these countries, there are independent ministries of tourism in the structure of the government. In Turkey, popular with tourists from Eastern Europe, there is a Ministry of Culture and Tourism.

In the Russian Federation and Ukraine, the Turkish approach has been adopted in the field of tourism management in recent years. Here, the problems of the overall development of tourism are within the competence of the Ministries of Culture.

There is a Ministry of Sports and Tourism in Poland. A similar approach has been adopted in our country. At the same time, tourism development issues in Lithuania are within the competence of the Ministry of Economy.The Republic of Belarus has formed its own model of tourism-

civil administration. The central place in the system of state tourism management belongs to the Ministry of Sports and Tourism