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Предлоги английского языка на примере романа Джоан Роулинг “Гарри Поттер и Дары Смерти”

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РОССИЙСКИЙ  УНИВЕРСИТЕТ  ДРУЖБЫ  НАРОДОВ

Институт иностранных языков

Кафедра теории и практики иностранных языков

УТВЕРЖДАЮ

Зав. кафедрой теории и практики иностранных языков

______________к.ф.н., профессор Н.Л.Соколова

«______» _______________2022 г.

КУРСОВАЯ  РАБОТА

на тему

«Предлоги английского языка на примере романа Джоан Роулинг “Гарри Поттер и Дары Смерти”»

45.03.02 – Лингвистика

Разработчик

Студент группы ____ (___КУРС)

Студенческий билет № __________

______________________________

«______» _______________2022 г.

Руководитель

к.ф.н., профессор, академик МАНПО

_________________Н.Л.Соколова

Научный консультант

Ассистент кафедры теории и практики иностранных языко

_____________________Е.А. Дроздова

Москва   2022

PEOPLES’ FRIENDSHIP UNIVERSITY OF RUSSIA

Institute of Foreign Languages

Department of Foreign Languages in Theory and Practice

APPROVED FOR PRESENTATION

The Head of the Department of Foreign Languages in Theory and Practice

__________________Ph.D. Prof. N.L.Sokolova

‘______’_______________2022

COURSE PAPER

«Prepositions of English language on the example of JK Rowling “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows”»

45.03.02 – Linguistics

Submitted by

___________________________

Student’s ID № ______________

Full-time course, group ________

‘______’_______________2022

Course Paper Advisor

PhD, Professor

______________________N.L.Sokolova

Scientific Advisor

Assistant Department of Foreign Languages in Theory and Practice

_________________ E.A. Drozdova

Moscow 2022

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION        4

CHAPTER I. THE PREPOSITIONS        6

1.1 The definition of preposition        6

1.2  Types and examples of prepositions        11

1.3  Summary of results        15

CHAPTER II. LEXICAL SEMANTIC OF THE PREPOSITION AND COMPARISON OF ITS MEANINGS WITH RUSSIAN LANGUAGE        16

2.1 Lexical semantic of the preposition        16

2.2 Comparison of English prepositions with Russian language        18

2.3 Summary of results        24

CHAPTER III. THE PREPORSITIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE ON THE EXAMPLE OF JK ROWLING "HARRY POTTER AND THE DEATHLY HALLOWS"        25

3.1. The plot and the background of the novel        25

3.2 Analysis of the prepositions in the fragment of the novel        28

3.3 Summary of results        30

CONCLUSION        31

REFERENCES        33

INTRODUCTION

This work is devoted to the study of prepositions and their function in the sentence and lexical use of modern English. The use of prepositions is inextricably linked with vocabulary and lexical usage. These parts of speech are the basis for the words expressed by the circumstance or for the complement in the sentence, which are the units of the speech.

The main objective is the peculiarities of the use of English prepositions in grammar and speech.

The main purpose of the study: to determine the importance and functionality of prepositions. Identifying their main functions and analyze if it’s possible to make a sentence or form one’s thought without using a preposition.

Tasks. In order to achieve the goal, it is necessary to solve the following tasks: to study the features of the selected part of speech; to study the use of prepositions in the grammar of the English language, to analyze the features of the implementation of these prepositions in a sentence.

The object of study is the lexical usage, grammar and vocabulary of the English language on the example of JK Rowling “Harry Potter and Deathly Hallows”.

The subject of the study is the use of English prepositions in spelling and its lexical use.

Research methods. To realize the purpose and objectives of the study, the following methods were used: observation, structural, semantic analysis.

Theoretical significance of the study. In the course work, the features of prepositions are analyzed; they are also sorted into categories of appearance in the language.

Background of the study. Issues related to the study of English preposition have already been covered more than once in scientific articles, dissertations, and scientific collections. The theme faces the translation problem, or its identification role in the field of the modern English grammatical. It’s worth to mention the scientific work of Pyatigorsk State University «Theoretical background of the English prepositions» by author I.N. Karapetova[1].

The author of this article looks at the theoretical underpinnings of the study of spatial prepositions in English from the perspectives of traditional Russian linguistics and foreign languages, as well as the cognitive domains. The investigation of the provided issue allows for the identification of significant developments in Russian prepositional scientific thought.This paper is mainly build on this research work at the same time collecting and analyzing other educational resources.

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