Тест по "Английскому языку"

Название дисциплины – Философия

Специальность – Иностранный язык: два иностранных языка

Отделение – английское

ФИО ответственного преподавателя за тест – Джекебаева Макпал Абиловна

Количество вопросов – 300

1.Who used the term “Philosophy” firstly?

{~Aristotle

=Pythagoras

~Zeno

~Plato

~Socrates}

2.What does it mean the term “Philosophy”?

{~Love of thinking

=Love of wisdom

~Love of human

~Love of the world

~Love of science}

3. What is the meaning of the concept of Cosmos?

{~Love

=Order

~Chaos

~Space

~Wisdom}

4. Figure out the main peculiarities of Philosophy:

{~Creativity, imagination

= Rationality, generalization, critical thinking

~Scientific thinking, detailing

~Specification. Description

~Formulation, conceptualization}

5. The main definition of philosophy is:

{~ a systematic and comprehensive study of  man and life

=a systematic and comprehensive study of truth about life, about the universe, and everything ~including events, relationships, and experience

~a systematic and comprehensive study of the universe

~a systematic and comprehensive study of society

~a systematic and comprehensive study of nature and physical world}

6.  Three main areas, which are focused by Philosophy:

{~ Nature, Universe, the World

= Nature, Social life. Human

~ Society, Religion, Culture

~ Culture, Art, Freedom

~ Consciousness, Mind, Rationality}

7 What is Ontology?

{~Study of knowledge

=Study of being

~Study of thinking

~Study of beauty

~Study of values}

8. What is Epistemology?

{~ Study of values

=Study of knowledge

~Study of being

~Study of thinking

~Study of beauty}

9. What is Axiology?

{~Study of knowledge

=Study of values

~Study of being

~Study of thinking

~Study of beauty}

10. What is Logic?

{~Study of knowledge

=Study of thinking

~Study of beauty

~Study of values

~Study of being}

11. What is Aesthetics?

{~Study of knowledge

=Study of beauty

~Study of values

~Study of being

~Study of thinking}

12 How does Plato regard a thing and an idea?

{~An idea is a reflection of a thing
=The world of things is only a shadow of the world of ideas

~An idea and a thing are equal
~An idea is the image of the world

~Things are temporary, ideas are eternal}

13 The main philosophical worldview in Medieval Europe:

{~Scientism

=Theocentrism

~Europocentrism

~Cosmocentrism

~Anthropocentrism}

14 By what principles is «a noble man» of Confucius guided?

{~The principle of «others owe to me»

=Duty

~Do not harm anything living}

~One must work his way in life}

~To achieve his goals by deception}

15. In Chinese philosophy “the person possesses initially evil nature” is the main postulates of

{~Confucianism
=Legalism
~Taoism

~School of Yin and Yang
~School of names}

16 Choose paradoxes of Zeno:

{~Achilles and the lion

=Achilles and the tortoise

~A flying butterfly

~A flying bird

~The ocean and lake}

17 What was the mainstream ideology in Ancient China?

{~Zen-Buddhism
=Confucianism

~Tao Te Ching
~ Buddhism
~Legalism}

18 According to the Buddhist philosophy the highest grace is

{~Akhimsa
=Nirvana
~Karma

~Brahmin
~Samsara}

19 What does Renaissance mean?

{~Strong philosophy

=Rebirth or recovery

~Dark ages

~Light age

~Enlightenment}

20. Which branch of Philosophy studies a society and social relations?

{~Gnoseology

=Social philosophy

~Futurology

~Philosophical Anthropology

~Ethics}

21. Which branch of Philosophy studies a morality and moral norms?

{~Gnoseology

=Ethics

~Futurology

~Philosophical Anthropology

~Social philosophy}

22. Which branch of Philosophy makes the philosophical and social forecasts?

{~Gnoseology

=Futurology

~Philosophical Anthropology

~Ethics

~Social philosophy}

23. Which branch of Philosophy studies the problems of human evolution?

{~Gnoseology

=Philosophical Anthropology

~Futurology

~Ethics