Образование в англоязычных странах

Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации

Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение

высшего профессионального образования

«ВОЛГОГРАДСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ»

(ВолгГТУ)

Кафедра «Иностранные языки»

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 по теме «Образование в англоязычных странах»

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Волгоград 2017

Оглавление

1. Текст. Манчестерский Университет……………………………………………………….3
2. Перевод текста. Манчестерский Университет………………………………………6
3. Словарь……………………………………………………………………………………………………9
4. Список литературы……………………………………………………………………………….10

Текст. Манчестерский Университет

University of Manchester

University of Manchester - one of the largest universities in the UK for the number of students. The university has a very high rating in the research, behind only Oxford, Cambridge and Imperial College. Most international associations include University among the best universities in Europe. The University of Manchester is one of the 30 best universities in the world and is a leader in the UK for many specialties. This is one of the largest universities in the country, on the magnificent campus, which teach more than 35,000 students from around the world. It offers more than 500 undergraduate and graduate programs in various specialties. The University has an excellent reputation among employers throughout the world: it is ranked 12th in the world ranking of universities for the demand of its graduates. Manchester University - an internationally recognized center for research, innovation and learning.

In 1824, the famous chemist John Dalton, in collaboration with Manchester businessmen and industrialists founded the Mechanical Institute so that workers could learn the basics of science. Shortly thereafter, in 1846, the Manchester textile trader John Owens bequeathed 96,942 pounds at the college ground for men of education, non-sectarian. Stewards of its property established in 1851 in Manchester College Owens. In 1880, the University was founded on the basis of the royal charters, which in 1903 was renamed the Victoria University of Manchester, and the next swallowed Owens College.

The current organizational form of the university exists since October 1, 2004, following the merger, the pre-existing Manchester University of Victoria (Victoria University of Manchester), which was formerly known as the University of Manchester, and the Scientific and Technological Institute of the University of Manchester. Graduates, postgraduates and staff of the University of Manchester (including former high schools, on the basis of which it was created in its current form) have been 25 Nobel Prize winners; thus, the number of Nobel Prize winners, he is in third place after Oxford and Cambridge. Competition at Manchester University-the highest in the UK. The annual income of the University in 2007 was 637 million. GBP

During the first since the founding of the university in the modern form of national universities evaluation, held in 2008, on the subject of their research capabilities, the University of Manchester was on the 3rd place on the research potential after Oxford and Cambridge, and on the 8th place in the ranking, includes specialized institutes.

Why the University of Manchester?

• 33 place in the ranking of the best universities in the UK.
• The main university building is conveniently located in the center of Manchester
• 40,000 students from 150 countries.
• Faculties of Architecture, finance and business - one of the strongest in the country
• Research international level.
• High demand for university graduates and excellent service employment
• Among the professors and graduates - 23 Nobel Prize
• Active social life (more than 100 societies and 40 sports clubs)
• The University is a member of the prestigious scientific organizations
• The possibility of obtaining research grants

Faculties

• Engineering
• Natural Sciences
• Mathematics
• Art
• Linguistics
• Right
• Business
• Social sciencies
• Medicine
• Pedagogy

The Manchester Museum

The Manchester Museum has about 4.25 million exhibits from around the world. In particular, there are collections of butterflies and carvings from India, birds and clothes from bark of the Pacific, live frogs and Indian ceramics from America, fossils and Aboriginal art from Australia, mammals and objects of ancient crafts from Africa, plants, coins and minerals from Europe, the art of the ancient Mediterranean countries, insects and weapons from Asia. In November of 2004. Museum acquired casting fossilized Tyrannosaurus rex nicknamed Stan.

The history of the museum dates back to 1821, when the first collection for exhibitions provided the Manchester Natural History Society, which later added the collection of the Manchester Geological Society.

Due to financial difficulties and on the advice of the famous evolutionary biologist Thomas Huxley College Owens took over responsibility for the collection in 1867. College instructed A. Waterhouse, the architect, designed the London Natural History Museum, to design the museum building on Oxford Road. The museum was opened to the public in the late 1880s