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Праздники и традиции Казахстана (Holidays and traditions of Kazakhstan)

Автор:   •  Апрель 24, 2020  •  Эссе  •  972 Слов (4 Страниц)  •  1,873 Просмотры

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Holidays and traditions of Kazakhstan

Holidays in the Republic of Kazakhstan are divided into national, state and professional holidays. Their list is approved by law.

National holidays are holidays established to commemorate events of special historical significance that have had a significant impact on the development of Kazakhstan's statehood. The celebration of national holidays is accompanied by official events in Central and local government bodies.

State holidays are holidays dedicated to events of social and political significance, as well as traditionally celebrated by citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The celebration of the state holidays can be accompanied by carrying out official actions.

Professional and other holidays - holidays that do not have the status of national and state holidays, celebrated by certain categories of citizens.

Days on which national and state holidays are celebrated are non-working days.

Religious holidays Eid al-Adha and Orthodox Christmas do not belong to official holidays, but are days off in accordance with article 96 of the Labor code of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Holidays and weekends in the Republic of Kazakhstan

The list of state and national holidays is contained in articles 2 and 3 of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "on holidays in the Republic of Kazakhstan".  The list of holiday dates (professional holidays) is established by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

If a weekend and a holiday coincide, the day off is the next working day after the holiday.

In order to create favorable conditions for rest and rational use of working time, for example, when one working day falls between holidays and weekends, the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan may issue resolutions on the transfer of rest days from the weekend to the working day. Such resolutions are adopted immediately before the relevant holidays and published in advance in the media.

New year – January 1-2;

International women's day – March 8;

Nauryz meiramy – 21 – 23 March;

Holiday of unity of the people of Kazakhstan-may 1;

Victory day – may 9;

The Capital day – 6 July;

Constitution day of the Republic of Kazakhstan-August 30;

Day of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan – December 1.

The geologist day is the first Sunday of April

Day of science workers-April 12

The defender of the Fatherland day on may 7

Day of memory of victims of political repression-may 31

Chemical industry workers ' day – last Sunday in may

Day of state symbols of the Republic of Kazakhstan-June 4

Ecologist's day-June 5

Day of financial police – on June 6

The police day – 23 June

Light industry workers ' day – second Sunday in June

Medical worker's day – third Sunday in June

Communication and information workers ' day-June 28

Diplomatic service day-July 2

National security officers ' day – July 13

Metallurgist's day – the third Sunday in July

Transport and communications workers ' day – first Sunday in August

Builder's day – second Sunday in August

Sports day – third Sunday in August

Miner's day – last Sunday in August

The day of knowledge – September 1

Oil and gas industry workers ' day – first Sunday in September

Day of languages of the peoples of the Republic of Kazakhstan – the third Sunday of September

Nuclear industry workers ' day-September 28

Day of employees of justice bodies-September 30

Day of culture and art workers – the last Sunday of September

Machine Builder's day – last Sunday in September

Teacher's day – first Sunday in October

Rescuer's day-October 19

Social security workers ' day – last Sunday in October

Statistics day-November 8

National currency day – tenge, professional holiday of employees of the financial system of the Republic of Kazakhstan-November 15

Agricultural workers ' day – third Sunday in November

Prosecutor's day-December 6

Customs officers ' day – December 12

Energy day – third Sunday of December

Праздники и традиции Казахстана

Праздники в Республике Казахстан подразделяются на национальные, государственные и профессиональные праздники. Их перечень утверждается законом.

Национальные праздники-это праздники, учрежденные в ознаменование событий особого исторического значения, оказавших значительное влияние на развитие государственности Казахстана. Празднование национальных праздников сопровождается официальными мероприятиями в центральных и местных органах власти.

Государственные праздники - это праздники, посвященные событиям общественно-политического значения, а также традиционно отмечаемые гражданами Республики Казахстан. Празднование государственных праздников может сопровождаться проведением официальных мероприятий.

Профессиональные и иные праздники-праздники, не имеющие статуса национальных и государственных праздников, отмечаемые отдельными категориями граждан.

Дни, в которые отмечаются национальные и государственные праздники, являются нерабочими днями.

Религиозные праздники Курбан-байрам и православное Рождество не относятся к официальным праздникам, а являются выходными днями в соответствии со статьей 96 Трудового кодекса Республики Казахстан.

Праздничные и выходные дни в Республике Казахстан

Перечень государственных и национальных праздников содержится в статьях 2 и 3 Закона Республики Казахстан"О праздниках в Республике Казахстан". Перечень дат праздников (профессиональных праздников) устанавливается Президентом Республики Казахстан.

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