Контрольная работа по "Иностранному языку в государственном и муниципальном управлении"

Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение

высшего образования

РОССИЙСКАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ НАРОДНОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА и ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ СЛУЖБЫ

при ПРЕЗИДЕНТЕ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ

СИБИРСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ – ФИЛИАЛ  РАНХиГС

ФАКУЛЬТЕТ ЗАОЧНОГО И ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ

Кафедра Иностранных языков

Иностранный язык в государственном и муниципальном управлении

 (дисциплина)

Письменное контрольное задание

для студентов дистанционного обучения

Новосибирск 2020 г.

Вариант 1

1. Choose the correct word from a, b or c. (20 баллов)

1. Companies have to find new ways to  attract (b) _ and keep talented workers.

a. avoid                b. attract        c. achieve

2. Staff were motivated by the chance of achievement(c)  to senior positions.

a. promotion        b. hierarchy        c. achievement

3. The manager's job is to provide  assistance (c) to subordinates to do their job effectively.

a. essential knowledge        b. security        c. assistance 

4. Abraham Maslow classified human needs (a)  into five categories.

a. needs        b. wishes         c. hopes

5. There are four major management leadership categories(a).

a. categories         b. ways                c. styles

6 They offer (b)  good service at a reasonable rate.

a. take        b. offer        c. bring

7 I purchase(a) products for my company.

a. purchase        b. give        c. sell

8 We create (b) new products every season.

a. imagine        b. create        c. give up

9 When you  invest (a)  a company it is a good idea to get financial advice.

a. invest        b. open        c. found

10 Does Jill still  run (a)  the IT department?

a) run        b) close        c) use

2. Put down the missing words. (10 баллов)

1 Theory X and Theory Y were developed  by Douglas McGregor.

2 Abraham Maslow classified hierarchy of needs. 

3 Good employers should treat the subordinates with respect. 

4. Managers cannot simply substitute Theory Y to Theory X.

5 According to Frederick Herzberg good labour relations are merely “satisfiers”.

3. Combine words from A and B to make phrases. Use the phrases to complete the sentences below. (10 баллов)

1. The person who  heads (A)  usually has the title of CEO.

2. Companies sometimes  rent (A)_ when the economic situation is bad.

3. More and more people wanted to buy the new snack food. The company has to increase production to meet (A).

4. When Patrick moved away from home to start work, he had to a company (B).

5. Running your own business is hard work, but you can have (A) to.         

4. Answer the questions about motivation. (10 баллов)

1 What motivates you and makes you study or work?

I'm thinking about my future. About what I can achieve if I perform the tasks set

2 What are the five human needs in Maslow's theory?

Maslow identified innate and acquired needs. The innate ones include physiological needs and safety. Acquired needs are love, respect, knowledge, aesthetics, and the unfolding of spiritual potential.

3 What do employers do according to Theory X?

In this theory, management assumes that employees are inherently lazy and will avoid work whenever possible. Because of this, employees must be closely monitored, which is why complex control systems are being developed. The Manager of Theory X usually thinks that everything should end up putting responsibility on someone. He believes that all prospective employees are looking for benefits for themselves. As a rule, such managers believe that the only purpose of employees ' interest in work is money.

...