Контрольная работа по "Иностранному языку"
Автор: murat03 • Сентябрь 21, 2021 • Контрольная работа • 899 Слов (4 Страниц) • 700 Просмотры
[pic 1]
Task 1. Fill the table given below for each generation of computers.
Generation | Key characteristics |
First generation (1940-1956) | |
Second generation (1956-1963) | |
Third generation (1964-1971) | |
Fourth generation (1971-present) | |
Fifth generation (present and beyond) |
Task 2. Name the following different types of personal computers.
[pic 2]
Task 3. Fill the table given below. Find out the information about the computer system you are using.
1 | Operating System | |
2 | Processor Iinformation | |
3 | RAM | |
4 | Available Hard Disk Space | |
5 | CD-ROM (or DVD) Speed | |
6 | Monitor Display – resolution | |
7 | Monitor Display – colors | |
8 | Modem |
Task 4. Fill the blanks with the words from the table below. Use each word only one time.
supercomputer(s) | stores the result | executes the instruction |
fetches an instruction | Computer | tower PC |
desktop PC | decodes the instruction | microcontroller(s) |
ENIAC | Hardware |
1.The two main types of microcomputers are the , which sits on the desktop, and the , which usually is placed on the floor.
2.A(n) is an electronic machine that accepts data and processes it into information.
- are high-capacity machines with thousands of processors.[pic 3]
- Embedded computers, or , are installed in ―smart‖ appliances and automobiles.
- The four basic operations of all computers are , , , and .
- The first programmable computer in the USA, which appeared in 1946, was called the .[pic 4]
- The general term for all the machinery and equipment in a computer system is .
[pic 5][pic 6][pic 7][pic 8][pic 9][pic 10][pic 11][pic 12][pic 13][pic 14][pic 15][pic 16][pic 17][pic 18][pic 19][pic 20][pic 21][pic 22][pic 23][pic 24][pic 25][pic 26][pic 27]by putting a tick in the appropriate column.
№ | Name of item | Hardware | Software | Live ware |
1 | Processor | |||
2 | Operating System | |||
3 | Fixed Hard Disk | |||
4 | Memory Chips (RAM & ROM) | |||
5 | Programmer | |||
6 | Keyboard | |||
7 | Mouse | |||
8 | WordProcessor | |||
9 | Speakers | |||
10 | Microphone | |||
11 | DVD Drive | |||
12 | Blank DVD | |||
13 | Database | |||
14 | Spreadsheet | |||
15 | Printer | |||
16 | Web browser | |||
17 | Hardware Engineer | |||
18 | Removable hard disk | |||
19 | Digital Camera | |||
20 | Data Entry Operator |
Task 6. Name the following components inside the system unit.[pic 28][pic 29][pic 30][pic 31][pic 32][pic 33]
[pic 34][pic 35][pic 36][pic 37]
[pic 38][pic 39][pic 40][pic 41][pic 42][pic 43][pic 44][pic 45]
Task 8. Work with Bytes.[pic 46][pic 47][pic 48][pic 49]
- The book contains 100 pages; each page contains 35 lines, each line contains 50 characters. Let's calculate the amount of information in megabytes contained in the book.
- How many KB is a message containing 12288 bits?
- The letter takes 2 pages of 25 lines. Each line contains 40 characters. What is the amount of information in the bytes of the letter?
Практикалық жұмыс «Компьютерлік жүйелерге кіріспе. Компьютерлік жүйелердің архитектурасы » тақырыбы бойынша.
Тапсырма 1.Төмендегі кестені компьютерлердің әр буыны үшін толтырыңыз.
Generation | Key characteristics |
First generation (1940-1956) | |
Second generation (1956-1963) | |
Third generation (1964-1971) | |
Fourth generation (1971-present) | |
Fifth generation (present and beyond) |
Тапсырма 2. Келесі жеке компьютерлердің түрлерін атаңыз.
[pic 50]
Тапсырма 3. Төмендегі кестені толтырыңыз. Сіз пайдаланатын компьютерлік жүйе туралы ақпаратты толтырыңыз.
1 | Operating System | |
2 | Processor Iinformation | |
3 | RAM | |
4 | Available Hard Disk Space | |
5 | CD-ROM (or DVD) Speed | |
6 | Monitor Display – resolution | |
7 | Monitor Display – colors | |
8 | Modem |
Тапсырма 4.Бос орынды төмендегі кестеден сөздермен толтырыңыз. Әр сөзді бір рет қолданыңыз.
supercomputer(s) | stores the result | executes the instruction |
fetches an instruction | Computer | tower PC |
desktop PC | decodes the instruction | microcontroller(s) |
ENIAC | Hardware |
1.The two main types of microcomputers are the , which sits on the desktop, and the , which usually is placed on the floor.
...