Контрольная работа по "Иностранному языку"

I SSUTS

Ex. 1. Learn the words by heart

Vocabulary

Higher education – жоғары білім – высшее образование

Important – маңызды – важный

Mankind – адамзат – человечество

Provide – қамтамасыз ету – обеспечивать

Highly-qualified specialists – жоғары білікті маман –  высококвалифицированный специалист  

To change – өзгерту – менять

Therefore – сондықтан – поэтому  

Constantly – үнемі – постоянно

To bring up to date – жаңарту – довести до современных требований        

Distance education – қашықтан оқыту – дистанционное обучение

Allow – рұқсат ету, мүмкін болу – позволять

Study – оқу – учиться

To last – созылу – длиться

Divide – бөлу – делить

General engineering subjects – жалпы техникалық пәндер – общетехнические предметы

Specialized subjects – арнайы пәндер – спец. предметы

Bachelor’s degree – бакалавр деңгейі – бакаларв

Master’s degree – магистр деңгейі – магистр

To get – алу – получать

On the basis of state grants – үкіметтік грант негізінде – на основе государственного гранта

To pay – төлеу – платить

Way – жол – путь         

Success – сәттілік – успех           

EX. 2 Retell the text

Higher education in Russia

Higher education is very important for mankind. It provides people with highly-qualified specialists: teachers, engineers, doctors and other professional workers. Standards of living are changing all the time. Therefore people constantly bring the style of teaching up to date. A distance education is a new system that allows people to study at their working place using computers. Academic year lasts 9 month and is divided into two semesters. The first and second year students study general engineering subjects. The third year students study specialized subjects. After four years students get bachelor’s degree. Then in two years they can get master’s degree. 75 percent of students study on the basis of state grants, 15 percent pay for their education themselves. Education is the way to success.  

II SSUTS

Ex. 1. Learn the words by heart

Vocabulary

Important – маңызды – важный

Mankind – адамзат – человечество

Civilization – өркениет – цивилизация

To develop – дамыту – развивать

To become – болу – становиться

Air – ауа – воздух

Water – су – вода

To pollute – ластау – загрязнять

Industry – өндіріс – прмышленность

To change – өзгерту – менять

Around the world – бүкіл әлем бойынша – по всему миру  

To suffer from – зардап шегу – страдать от

Pollution – ластану - загрязнение

However – алайда – однако

To solve the problem – мәселені шешу – решать проблему

But – бірақ – но

People – адамдар  - люди

Must -міндетті - должны

Use good will – шын көңілмен – по доброй воле  

To make considerable investments – қомақты инвестиция бөлу – делать значительный вклад 

On the level of world community – әлемдік қоғам деңгейінде  - на уровне мирового сообщества

Necessary – қажетті – необходимый  

Scientists – ғалым – ученый

To take necessary measures – қажетті шаралар жасау – принимать необходимые меры

To protect the environment – қоршаған ортаны қорғау – защищать окружающую среду

Much remains to be done – әлі де көп зат жасау қажет – многое предстоит сделать

Circumstances – мән-жайлар - обстоятельства

May stand in the way – кедергі болуы мүмкін – могут встать на пути

EX. 2 Retell the text

Environment protection must be global

Ecological problems are very important for mankind. The more civilization is developing the more ecological problems are becoming. Air and water are polluted by industry. The problem is changing from national into international. Many cities around the world suffer from air pollution. However we can solve the problem but people must use good will and make considerable investments. People must solve the problem on the level of world community. It is necessary to develop international programs. If scientists of the world take necessary measures, they can protect the environment. It’s a big job and much remains to be done. But political and social circumstances may stand in the way.