Контрольная работа по "Английскому языку"

Упражнение 5. Переведите на слух в быстром темпе следующие словосочетания.

the way of history - think tanks - line of causation - essential and contingent - flow of events - unabashed victory - imminent universalisation -

absolute victory - viable state - conceptual framework - welfare state -

to return full circle - world history - in the end -

define a policy - bypass of history - birth of freedom - turbulent events - торжество свободы - государства-лидеры - workaround history - the triumph of freedom - state-leaders -

to complete a full cycle - in the long run - triumph of freedom - a viable - birth of freedom - welfare state-turbulent events – to contend with - to set policy - to set policy-causal series - world history - inevitable globalization - dominant states - way of history - necessary and accidental - - conceptual framework - flow of events.

World culture theory is a label for a particular interpretatiON of globalisation that focuses on the way in which participanTS in the process become conscious of and give meaning to liviNG in the world as a single place. In this account, globalisatiON refers both to the compression of the world and the intensificatiON of consciousness of the world as a whole. It involves the crystallisatiON of four main components of the global-human circumstance: societi , the system of societies, individuals, and humankind; this takES the form of processes of, respectively, societalisatiON internationalisation, individuation, and generalisation of consciousne, about humankind. Rather than referring to a multitude of historic processes, the concept above all captures the form in terms of whiCH the world has moved towards unicity. This form is practically contest Closely linked to the process of globalisation is therefore the problEM of globality or the cultural terms on which coexistence in a sing place becomes possible. World culture denotes the multiple waRN of defining the global situation, conceived as responses to this sharED

Стандартная жалоба на глобализацию заключается в том, что она ведет к культурной однородности: взаимодействие и интеграция уменьшают различия; глобальные нормы, идеи или практики преобладают над местными нравами; многие культурные потоки, такие как предоставление новостей, отражают исключительно западные интересы и контроль; а культурный империализм Соединенных Штатов приводит к глобальному распространению американских