Lexicology
Автор: dikotal1 • Декабрь 11, 2023 • Контрольная работа • 475 Слов (2 Страниц) • 30 Просмотры
1. Lexicology as a branch of linguistics:
Lexicology is a branch of linguistics that focuses on the study of words, their structure, meaning, usage, and the vocabulary of a language.
2. Various aspects of Lexicology:
Divided into General Lexicology, which explores universal principles of word formation and meaning, and Special Lexicology, which examines the vocabulary of a specific language.
3. The connection of Lexicology with other linguistic sciences.
Lexicology is closely connected with phonetics, grammar, history of language, stylistics, and sociolinguistics, as it considers words from various linguistic perspectives.
4. Two approaches to Language Study:
Synchronic approach, concerned with the language at a specific point in time, and diachronic approach, dealing with language changes and development over time.
Tasks
1. What scientists did study Lexicology?
A.I. Smirnitsky, N.N. Amosova, B.A. Ilyish, A.V. Koonin, V.V. Vinogradov, I.V. Arnold, L. Bloomfield, H. Sweet, L.P. Smith, S. Potter.
2. What are two main aspects of Lexicology?
General Lexicology and Special Lexicology.
3. What is the aim of Lexicology?
The aim of Lexicology is to give a systematic description of the word-stock, investigating word-structure, word-formation, semantic structure, classification principles, and laws governing vocabulary replenishment in a language.
4. What are two principal approaches in linguistic science to the study of language material?
Synchronic approach (concerned with the vocabulary at a given time) and Diachronic approach (dealing with changes and development of vocabulary over time).
Tasks
1. What scientists did study Lexicology?
A.I. Smirnitsky, N.N. Amosova, B.A. Ilyish, A.V. Koonin, V.V. Vinogradov, I.V. Arnold, L. Bloomfield, H. Sweet, L.P. Smith, S. Potter.
2. What are two main aspects of Lexicology?
General Lexicology and Special Lexicology.
3. What is the aim of Lexicology?
The aim of Lexicology is to give a systematic description of the word-stock, investigating word-structure, word-formation, semantic structure, classification principles, and laws governing vocabulary replenishment in a language.
4. What are two principal approaches in linguistic science to the study of language material?
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