Description of network topology of the office building

IWST #6

Project

Description of network topology of the office building (stage 2)

Prepared by: Aishina Tansu

Course: 1st course Specialty: Stomatology Groupe: 109 B

Submitted to: Serik E., ICTdepartment

Almaty, 2024

Network diagram example

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A computer network is defined as an interconnected collection of computers. The computer is said to be interconnected if they can exchange information. It is widely used in network architecture design. A network diagram shows how computers and network devices (e.g. router, switch, etc) connect within a network. A typical use of a network diagram is for tracking down network issues by studying how the computers and devices are connected and inter-related. The connection is physically established through cables, lasers, microwaves, fiber optics, and communication satellites.

Network diagram (also known as Computer Network Diagram) is a schematic depicting the nodes and connections amongst nodes in a computer network or, more generally, any telecommunications network. The computer network diagram helps network engineers visualize all the components and their inter-connectivity within a network. This is very useful when you need to optimize performance, identify and rectify issues. It forms an important part of network documentation.

On each floor, there are Ethernet ports installed in multiple locations such as cubicles, conference rooms, and common areas. These Ethernet ports are connected to the switches in the networking closets, which, in turn, are connected to the central servers in the server room. This ensures that all devices on the floor are connected to the central network and can communicate with each other seamlessly.

In addition to the wired network connections, there is also a wireless network set up in the building. Access points are strategically placed on each floor to ensure that there is adequate coverage for all the devices. This wireless network allows devices such as laptops and mobile phones to connect to the central network without the need for physical Ethernet cables.

The network topology of the office building is a combination of both a star and a bus network. The central servers in the server room act as the central hub (star) through which all communication between devices takes place. At the same time, the Ethernet cables that run through the building form a bus-like structure, connecting all the devices to the central hub.